Government

Emmanuel Macron, President of France

Full Name: Emmanuel Jean-Michel Frédéric Macron
Official Title: President of the French Republic
Assumed Office: 14 May 2017
Political Party: La République En Marche (2016–present)
Predecessor: François Hollande

Born: 21 December 1977
Birth Place: Amiens, France
Alma Mater: Paris X Nanterre (MAS); Sciences Po (Master in PA); École nationale d'administration
Spouse(s): Brigitte Trogneux (m. 2007)
Previous Positions: President of En Marche (6 April 2016 – 8 May 2017); Minister of the Economy and Industry (26 August 2014 – 30 August 2016)

François Hollande, President of France

Full Name: François Gérard Georges Nicolas Hollande
Assumed Office: 15 May 2012
Left Office: 14 May 2017
Political Party: Socialist Party
Predecessor: Nicolas Sarkozy
Successor: Emmanuel Macron

Born: 12 August 1954
Birth Place: Rouen, France
Alma Mater: Panthéon-Assas University; HEC Paris; Sciences Po; École nationale d'administration
Children: Thomas; Clémence; Flora; Julien
Previous Positions: President of the General Council of Corrèze (20 March 2008 – 15 May 2012); First Secretary of the Socialist Party (27 November 1997 – 27 November 2008); Mayor of Tulle (17 March 2001 – 17 March 2008); Member of the National Assembly for Corrèze's 1st constituency (12 June 1988 – 1 April 1993 and 12 June 1997 – 15 May 2012); Member of the European Parliament (20 July 1999 – 17 December 1999)

Nicolas Sarkozy, President of France

Full Name: Nicolas Paul Stéphane Sarközy de Nagy-Bocsa
Assumed Office: 16 May 2007
Left Office: 15 May 2012
Political Party: The Republicans (since 2015)
Predecessor: Jacques Chirac
Successor: François Hollande

Born: 28 January 1955
Birth Place: Paris, France
Alma Mater: Paris West University Nanterre La Défense; Sciences Po
Spouse(s): Marie-Dominique Culioli (m. 1982, div. 1996);
Cécilia Ciganer-Albéniz (m. 1996, div. 2007);
Carla Bruni (m. 2008)
Children: 4, including Jean
Previous Positions: Minister of the Interior (7 May 2002 – 30 March 2004) (2 June 2005 – 26 March 2007); President of the General Council of Hauts-de-Seine (1 April 2004 – 14 May 2007); Minister of Finance (31 March 2004 – 29 November 2004); Minister of Communications (19 July 1994 – 11 May 1995); Minister of the Budget (30 March 1993 – 11 May 1995); Spokesperson of the Government (30 March 1993 – 19 January 1995); Mayor of Neuilly-sur-Seine (14 April 1983 – 7 May 2002)

Jacques Chirac, President of France

Full Name: Jacques René Chirac
Assumed Office: 17 May 1995
Left Office: 16 May 2007
Political Party: Communist Party (before 1962); Union for the New Republic (1962–1968); Union of Democrats for the Republic (1968–1971); Rally for the Republic (1971–2002); Union for a Popular Movement (2002–2007)
Predecessor: François Mitterrand
Successor: Nicolas Sarkozy

Born: 29 November 1932
Birth Place: Paris, French Third Republic
Died: 26 September 2019
Death Place: Paris, France
Internment: Montparnasse Cemetery, Paris, France
Alma Mater: Sciences Po ÉNA
Spouse(s): Bernadette Chodron de Courcel (m. 1956)
Children: Laurence; Claude
Previous Positions: Prime Minister of France (27 May 1974 – 26 August 1976 and 20 March 1986 – 10 May 1988); Mayor of Paris (20 March 1977 – 16 May 1995); President of Rally for the Republic (5 December 1976 – 4 November 1994); Minister of the Interior (27 February 1974 – 28 May 1974); Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development (7 July 1972 – 27 February 1974); Minister for Parliamentary Relations (7 January 1971 – 5 July 1972); President of the Corrèze General Council (15 March 1970 – 25 March 1979)

François Mitterrand, President of France

Full Name: François Maurice Adrien Marie Mitterrand
Assumed Office: 21 May 1981
Left Office: 17 May 1995
Political Party: Cross of Fire (before 1936); Democratic and Socialist Union of the Resistance (1945–1964); Convention of Republican Institutions (1964–1971); Socialist Party (1971–1996)
Predecessor: Valéry Giscard d'Estaing
Successor: Jacques Chirac

Born: 26 October 1916
Birth Place: Jarnac, French Third Republic
Died: 8 January 1996
Death Place: Paris, France
Internment: Cimetiere des Grands-Maisons, Jarnac, France
Alma Mater: University of Paris Sciences Po
Spouse(s): Danielle Gouze (m. 1944)
Children: 4, including Jean-Christophe and Mazarine
Previous Positions: First Secretary of the Socialist Party (16 June 1971 – 24 January 1981); President of the General Council of Nièvre (20 March 1964 – 15 May 1981); Mayor of Château-Chinon (20 March 1959 – 15 May 1981); Minister of Justice (31 January 1956 – 12 June 1957); Minister of the Interior (19 June 1954 – 23 February 1955); Minister delegate to the Council of Europe (28 June 1953 – 4 September 1953); Minister of Overseas France (12 July 1950 – 15 August 1951); Minister of Veterans and War Victims (22 January 1947 – 21 October 1947 and 24 November 1947 – 19 July 1948)

$Valéry Giscard d\'Estaing$

Valéry Giscard d'Estaing, President of France

Full Name: Valéry Marie René Georges Giscard d'Estaing
Assumed Office: 27 May 1974
Left Office: 21 May 1981
Political Party: CNIP (1956–1962); FNRI (1966–1977); PR (1977–1995); UDF (1978–2002); PPDF (1995–1997); DL (1997–1998); UMP (2002–2004)
Predecessor: Georges Pompidou
Successor: François Mitterrand

Born: 2 February 1926
Birth Place: Koblenz, French-occupied Germany
Alma Mater: École Polytechnique École nationale d'administration
Spouse(s): Anne-Aymone Sauvage de Brantes (m. 1952)
Children: 4, including Henri and Louis
Previous Positions: Minister of the Economy and Finance (18 January 1962 – 8 January 1966 and 20 June 1969 – 27 May 1974); Mayor of Chamalières (15 September 1967 – 19 May 1974)

Alain Poher, Interim President

Full Name: Alain Émile Louis Marie Poher
Assumed Office: 2 April 1974
Left Office: 27 May 1974
Political Party: Popular Republican Movement (before 1967); Democratic Centre (1967–1976); Centre of Social Democrats (1976–1995); Democratic Force (1995–1996)

Born: 17 April 1909
Birth Place: Ablon-sur-Seine, France
Died: 9 December 1996
Death Place: Paris, France
Alma Mater: Mines ParisTech; Sciences Po
Spouse(s): Henriette Tugler
Children: 2
Previous Positions: President of the French Senate (3 October 1968 – 2 October 1992); President of the European Parliament (7 March 1966 – 11 March 1969); French Senator (8 December 1946 – 7 November 1948, 18 May 1952 – 26 April 1959, and 26 April 1959 – 1 October 1995)

Georges Pompidou, President of France

Full Name: Georges Jean Raymond Pompidou
Assumed Office: 20 June 1969
Left Office: 2 April 1974
Political Party: Union for the New Republic (Before 1968); Union of Democrats for the Republic (1968–1974)
Predecessor: Charles de Gaulle
Successor: Valéry Giscard d'Estaing

Born: 5 July 1911
Birth Place: Montboudif, France
Died: 2 April 1974
Death Place: Paris, France
Internment: Orvilliers Cimetiere Orvilliers, France
Alma Mater: École Normale Supérieure; Sciences Po
Spouse(s): Claude Cahour (m. 1935)
Children: Alain
Previous Positions: Prime Minister of France (14 April 1962 – 10 July 1968); Member of the Constitutional Council (5 March 1959 – 14 April 1962)

Alain Poher, Interim President

Full Name: Alain Émile Louis Marie Poher
Assumed Office: 28 April 1969
Left Office: 20 June 1969
Political Party: Popular Republican Movement (before 1967); Democratic Centre (1967–1976); Centre of Social Democrats (1976–1995); Democratic Force (1995–1996)

Born: 17 April 1909
Birth Place: Ablon-sur-Seine, France
Died: 9 December 1996
Death Place: Paris, France
Alma Mater: Mines ParisTech; Sciences Po
Spouse(s): Henriette Tugler
Children: 2
Previous Positions: President of the French Senate (3 October 1968 – 2 October 1992); President of the European Parliament (7 March 1966 – 11 March 1969); French Senator (8 December 1946 – 7 November 1948, 18 May 1952 – 26 April 1959, and 26 April 1959 – 1 October 1995)

Charles de Gaulle, President of France

Full Name: Charles André Joseph Marie de Gaulle
Assumed Office: 8 January 1959
Left Office: 28 April 1969
Political Party: Union for the New Republic
Predecessor: René Coty
Successor: Georges Pompidou

Born: 22 November 1890
Birth Place: Lille, France
Died: 9 November 1970
Death Place: Colombey-les-Deux-Églises, France
Internment: Colombey-les-Deux-Églises, France
Alma Mater: École spéciale militaire de Saint-Cyr
Spouse(s): Yvonne Vendroux (m. 1921)
Children: Philippe; Élisabeth; Anne
Previous Positions: President of the Council of Ministers (1 June 1958 – 8 January 1959); 1st Chairman of the Provisional Government of the French Republic (3 June 1944 – 26 January 1946); Leader of Free France (18 June 1940 – 3 June 1944); Minister of Defence (1 June 1958 – 8 January 1959); Minister of Algerian Affairs (12 June 1958 – 8 January 1959)

René Coty, President of France

Full Name: Jules Gustave René Coty
Assumed Office: 16 January 1954
Left Office: 8 January 1959
Political Party: Radical-Socialist Party (1908–1923); Democratic Alliance (1923–1940); Independent (1940–1949); National Centre of Independents and Peasants (1949–1962)
Predecessor: Vincent Auriol
Successor: Charles de Gaulle

Born: 20 March 1882
Birth Place: Jules Gustave René Coty Le Havre, France
Died: 22 November 1962
Death Place: Le Havre, France
Alma Mater: University of Caen Normandy
Spouse(s): Germaine Corblet (m. 1907, 1955 her death)
Children: Geneviève; Anne-Marie
Previous Positions: Member of the French Senate (14 January 1936 – 1 January 1944 and 7 November 1948 – 23 December 1953); Minister of Reconstruction and Urban Development (24 November 1947 – 7 September 1948); Member of the French National Assembly (10 June 1923 – 31 May 1935 and 21 October 1945 – 19 November 1948)

Vincent Auriol, President of France

Full Name: Vincent Jules Auriol
Assumed Office: 16 January 1947
Left Office: 16 January 1954
Political Party: French Section of the Workers' International
Predecessor: Léon Blum
Successor: René Coty

Born: 27 August 1884
Birth Place: Revel, France
Died: 1 January 1966
Death Place: Paris, France
Alma Mater: Toulouse 1 University Capitole
Spouse(s): Michelle Auriol (m. 1912)
Children: Paul
Previous Positions: President of the National Assembly (31 January 1946 – 21 January 1947)

Albert Lebrun, President of France

Full Name: Albert François Lebrun
Assumed Office: 10 May 1932
Left Office: 11 July 1940
Political Party: Democratic Republican Alliance
Predecessor: Paul Doumer
Successor: Philippe Pétain

Born: 29 August 1871
Birth Place: Mercy-le-Haut, France
Died: 6 March 1950
Death Place: Paris, France
Spouse(s): Marguerite Lebrun
Children: Jean; Marie
Previous Positions: President of the Senate (11 June 1931 – 10 May 1932)

Paul Doumer, President of France

Full Name: Joseph Athanase Doumer
Assumed Office: 13 June 1931
Left Office: 7 May 1932
Political Party: Radical Party
Predecessor: Gaston Doumergue
Successor: Albert Lebrun

Born: 22 March 1857
Birth Place: Aurillac, France
Died: 7 May 1932
Death Place: Paris, France
Alma Mater: University of Paris
Spouse(s): Blanche Richel
Children: Eight Children
Previous Positions: Governor-General of French Indochina (13 February 1897 – 14 March 1902)

Gaston Doumergue, President of France

Full Name: Pierre-Paul-Henri-Gaston Doumergue
Assumed Office: 13 June 1924
Left Office: 13 June 1931
Political Party: Radical Party
Predecessor: Alexandre Millerand
Successor: Paul Doumer

Born: 1 August 1863
Birth Place: Pierre-Paul-Henri-Gaston Doumergue Aigues-Vives, France
Died: 18 June 1937
Death Place: Aigues-Vives, France
Alma Mater: University of Paris
Previous Positions: Prime Minister of France (9 December 1913 – 9 June 1914)

Alexandre Millerand, President of France

Full Name: Alexandre Millerand
Assumed Office: 23 September 1920
Left Office: 11 June 1924
Political Party: French Socialist Party (1902–1904); Republican-Socialist Party (1911–1912); Independent (1912–1940)
Predecessor: Paul Deschanel
Successor: Gaston Doumergue

Born: 10 February 1859
Birth Place: Paris, France
Died: 7 April 1943
Death Place: Versailles, Occupied France
Alma Mater: University of Paris
Spouse(s): Jeanne Millerand (m. 1898)
Children: Jean; Alice; Jacques; Marthe
Previous Positions: Minister of War (14 January 1912 – 12 January 1913 and 26 August 1914 – 29 October 1915); Member of the Chamber of Deputies (4 October 1885 – 23 September 1920)

Philippe Pétain, 1st Chief of the French State

Full Name: Henri Philippe Benoni Omer Joseph Pétain
Assumed Office: 11 July 1940
Left Office: 20 August 1944
Predecessor: Albert Lebrun
Successor: Charles de Gaulle

Born: 24 April 1856
Birth Place: Henri Philippe Benoni Omer Joseph Pétain Cauchy-à-la-Tour, Pas-de-Calais, French Empire
Died: 23 July 1951
Death Place: Port-Joinville, Île d'Yeu, Vendée, France
Spouse(s): Eugénie Hardon Pétain (m. 1920)
Previous Positions: Minister of State (1 June 1935 – 4 June 1935); Minister of War (9 February 1934 – 8 November 1934)

Paul Deschanel, President of France

Full Name: Paul Eugène Louis Deschanel
Assumed Office: 18 February 1920
Left Office: 21 September 1920
Political Party: Democratic Republican Alliance
Predecessor: Raymond Poincaré
Successor: Alexandre Millerand

Born: 13 February 1855
Birth Place: Schaerbeek, Belgium
Died: 28 April 1922
Death Place: Paris, France
Alma Mater: University of Paris

Raymond Poincaré, President of France

Full Name: Raymond Nicolas Landry Poincaré
Assumed Office: 18 February 1913
Left Office: 18 February 1920
Political Party: Democratic Republican Alliance
Predecessor: Armand Fallières
Successor: Paul Deschanel

Born: 20 August 1860
Birth Place: Raymond Nicolas Landry Poincaré Bar-le-Duc, France
Died: 15 October 1934
Death Place: Paris, France
Alma Mater: University of Nantes; University of Paris
Spouse(s): Henriette Benucci (m. 1904)
Previous Positions: Prime Minister of France (21 January 1912 – 21 January 1913); Minister of Foreign Affairs (14 January 1912 – 21 January 1913); Minister of Finance (30 May 1894 – 26 January 1895 and 14 March 1906 – 25 October 1906); Minister of Education (4 April 1893 – 3 December 1893 and 26 January 1895 – 1 November 1895)

Armand Fallières, President of France

Full Name: Clément Armand Fallières
Assumed Office: 18 February 1906
Left Office: 18 February 1913
Political Party: Democratic Republican Alliance
Predecessor: Émile Loubet
Successor: Raymond Poincaré

Born: 6 November 1841
Birth Place: Mézin, France
Died: 22 June 1931
Death Place: Lannes, France
Alma Mater: University of Paris
Previous Positions: Prime Minister of France (29 January 1883 – 21 February 1883)

Émile Loubet, President of France

Full Name: Émile François Loubet
Assumed Office: 18 February 1899
Left Office: 18-Feb-06
Political Party: Democratic Republican Alliance
Predecessor: Félix Faure
Successor: Armand Fallières

Born: 30 December 1838
Birth Place: Marsanne, France
Died: 20 December 1929
Death Place: Montélimar, France
Alma Mater: University of Paris
Spouse(s): Marie-Louise Picard (m. 1869–1925)
Previous Positions: 45th Prime Minister of France (27 February 1892 – 6 December 1892)

Félix Faure, President of France

Full Name: Félix François Faure
Assumed Office: 17 January 1895
Left Office: 16 February 1899
Political Party: Moderate Republicans
Predecessor: Jean Casimir-Perier
Successor: Émile Loubet

Born: 30 January 1841
Birth Place: Paris, France
Died: 16 February 1899
Death Place: Paris, France

Jean Casimir-Perier, President of France

Full Name: Jean Paul Pierre Casimir-Perier
Assumed Office: 27 June 1894
Left Office: 16 January 1895
Political Party: Left Republican
Predecessor: Marie François Sadi Carnot
Successor: Félix Faure

Born: 8 November 1847
Birth Place: Paris, France
Died: 11 March 1907
Death Place: Paris, France
Alma Mater: University of Paris
Previous Positions: Prime Minister of France (3 December 1893 – 30 May 1894)

Marie François Sadi Carnot, President of France

Full Name: Marie François Sadi Carnot
Assumed Office: 3 December 1887
Left Office: 25 June 1894
Political Party: Moderate Republican
Predecessor: Jules Grévy
Successor: Jean Casimir-Perier

Born: 11 August 1837
Birth Place: Limoges, France
Died: 25 June 1894
Death Place: Lyon, France

Jules Grévy, President of France

Full Name: François Paul Jules Grévy
Assumed Office: 30 January 1879
Left Office: 2 December 1887
Political Party: Moderate Republican
Predecessor: Patrice de MacMahon
Successor: Marie François Sadi Carnot

Born: 15 August 1807
Birth Place: Mont-sous-Vaudrey, France
Died: 9 September 1891
Death Place: Mont-sous-Vaudrey, France
Alma Mater: University of Paris

Patrice de MacMahon, President of France

Full Name: Patrice de MacMahon
Assumed Office: 24 May 1873
Left Office: 30 January 1879
Political Party: Miscellaneous right (Legitimist)
Predecessor: Adolphe Thiers
Successor: Jules Grévy

Born: 13 June 1808
Birth Place: Sully, France
Died: 17 October 1893
Death Place: Montcresson, France
Alma Mater: Special Military School of Saint-Cyr
Spouse(s): Élisabeth de La Croix de Castries (m. 1854)
Children: Marie Armand Patrice de Mac Mahon; Eugene de Mac Mahon; Emmanuel de Mac Mahon; Marie de Mac Mahon; Countess de Pinnes
Previous Positions: Governor General of Algiers (1 September 1864 – 27 July 1870); Member of the French Senate (24 June 1864 – 4 September 1870); Military service (1827–1873)

Adolphe Thiers, President of France

Full Name: Marie Joseph Louis Adolphe Thiers
Assumed Office: 31 August 1871
Left Office: 24 May 1873
Political Party: Party of Resistance (1831–1836); Party of Movement (1836–1848); Party of Order (1848–1852); Third Party (1852–1870); Independent (1870–1873); Moderate Republican (1873–1877)
Predecessor: Napoleon III
Successor: Patrice MacMahon

Born: 15 April 1797
Birth Place: Marie Joseph Louis Adolphe Thiers Bouc-Bel-Air, France
Died: 3 September 1877
Death Place: Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France
Spouse(s): Marie-Claire Fougasse
Previous Positions: Prime Minister of France (22 February 1836 – 6 September 1836 and 1 March 1840 – 29 October 1840); Foreign Minister of France (22 February 1836 – 6 September 1836 and 1 March 1840 – 29 October 1840)

Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte, Emperor of the French

Full Name: Napoleon III
Assumed Office: 2 December 1852
Left Office: 4 September 1870

Born: 20 April 1808
Birth Place: Charles-Louis Napoléon Bonaparte Paris, French Empire
Died: 9 January 1873
Death Place: Chislehurst, Kent, England, United Kingdom
Internment: St Michael's Abbey, Farnborough, England
Spouse(s): Eugénie de Montijo (m. 1853)
Children: Louis Napoléon
Previous Positions: President of France (20 December 1848 – 2 December 1852)

Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte, President of France

Full Name: Napoleon III
Assumed Office: 20 December 1848
Left Office: 2 December 1852

Born: 20 April 1808
Birth Place: Charles-Louis Napoléon Bonaparte Paris, French Empire
Died: 9 January 1873
Death Place: Chislehurst, Kent, England, United Kingdom
Internment: St Michael's Abbey, Farnborough, England
Spouse(s): Eugénie de Montijo (m. 1853)
Children: Louis Napoléon

François Arago, President of the Executive Commission Co-Prince of Andorra

Full Name: Dominique François Jean Arago
Assumed Office: 9 May 1848
Left Office: 28 June 1848
Predecessor: Jacques-Charles Dupont
Successor: Louis-Eugène Cavaignac

Born: 26 February 1786
Birth Place: Estagel, Roussillon, Kingdom of France
Died: 2 October 1853
Death Place: Paris, Seine, French Empire
Internment: Père Lachaise Cemetery, Paris, France
Alma Mater: École Polytechnique
Spouse(s): Lucie Carrier-Besombes (m. 1811; 1829 she died)
Children: Emmanuel Arago; Alfred; Gabriel
Previous Positions: Member of the Chamber of Deputies for Pyrénées-Orientales (6 July 1831 – 24 February 1848)

$Jacques-Charles Dupont de l\'Eure$

Jacques-Charles Dupont de l'Eure, Chairman of the Provisional Government of France

Full Name: Jacques-Charles Dupont de l'Eure
Assumed Office: 24 February 1848
Left Office: 9 May 1848
Political Party: Moderate Republicans
Predecessor: Louis Philippe I
Successor: François Arago

Born: 27 February 1767
Birth Place: Le Neubourg, Kingdom of France
Died: 3 March 1855
Death Place: Rouge-Perriers, French Empire

Louis-Jules Trochu, 26th Prime Minister of France

Full Name: Louis-Jules Trochu
Assumed Office: 4 September 1870
Left Office: 13 February 1871
Predecessor: Emperor Napoleon III; Charles Cousin-Montauban
Successor: Adolphe Thiers; Jules Dufaure

Born: 12 March 1815
Birth Place: Le Palais, France
Died: 7 October 1896
Death Place: Tours, France

Louis Philippe I, King of the French

Full Name: Louis Philippe I
Reign: 9 August 1830 – 24 February 1848
Predecessor: Charles X
Successor: Jacques Dupont de l'Eure

Born: 6 October 1773
Birth Place: Palais Royal, Paris, Kingdom of France
Died: 26 August 1850
Death Place: Claremont, Surrey, England, United Kingdom
Internment: Chapelle royale de Dreux
Spouse(s): Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily (m. 1809)
Children: Ferdinand Philippe; Louise d'Orléans; Clémentine d'Orléans; Charles d'Orléans; Henri; Antoine

Charles X, King of France

Full Name: Charles X
Coronation: 29 May 1825 Reims Cathedral
Reign: 16 September 1824 – 2 August 1830
Predecessor: Louis XVIII
Successor: Louis Philippe I

Born: 9 October 1757
Birth Place: Palace of Versailles, France
Died: 6 November 1836
Death Place: Görz, Austrian Empire
Internment: Kostanjevica Monastery, Slovenia
Spouse(s): Marie Thérèse of Savoy (m. 1773)
Children: Louis Antoine; Charles Ferdinand

Louis XVIII, King of France

Full Name: Louis XVIII
Reign: 7 July 1815 – 16 September 1824
Predecessor: Napoleon I
Successor: Charles X

Born: 17 November 1755
Birth Place: Palace of Versailles, Kingdom of France
Died: 16 September 1824
Death Place: Louvre Palace, Paris, Kingdom of France
Internment: Basilica of Saint Denis, France
Spouse(s): Marie Joséphine of Savoy
Previous Positions: King of France (11 April 1814 – 20 March 1815)

Napoleon II, Emperor of the French

Full Name: Napoléon François Joseph Charles Bonaparte
Reign: 22 June – 7 July 1815
Predecessor: Napoleon I

Born: 20 March 1811
Birth Place: Tuileries Palace, Paris, French Empire
Died: 22 July 1832
Death Place: Schönbrunn Palace, Vienna, Austrian Empire
Internment: Les Invalides, Paris, France
Previous Positions: King of Rome (20 March 1811 – 11 April 1814)

Louis-Eugène Cavaignac, Chief of the Executive Power

Full Name: Louis-Eugène Cavaignac
Assumed Office: 28 June 1848
Left Office: 20 December 1848
Political Party: Moderate Republican
Predecessor: François Arago
Successor: Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte

Born: 15 October 1802
Birth Place: Paris, French Republic
Died: 28 October 1857
Death Place: Ourne, Sarthe, French Empire
Children: Jacques Marie Eugène Godefroy Cavaignac

Napoleon I, Emperor of the French

Full Name: Napoleon Bonaparte
Reign: 20 March 1815 – 22 June 1815

Born: 15 August 1769
Birth Place: Ajaccio, Corsica, France
Died: 5 May 1821
Death Place: Longwood, Saint Helena, United Kingdom
Internment: Les Invalides, Paris, France
Spouse(s): Joséphine de Beauharnais (m. 1796, div. 1810);
Marie Louise of Austria (m. 1810)
Children: Napoleon Francis Joseph Charles; Charles Léon
Previous Positions: President of the Italian Republic (26 January 1802 – 17 March 1805); First Consul of France (10 November 1799 – 18 May 1804); Emperor of the French (18 May 1804 – 6 April 1814)

Louis XVIII, King of France

Full Name: Louis XVIII
Reign: 11 April 1814 – 20 March 1815
Predecessor: Louis XVII; Napoleon I
Successor: Napoleon I

Born: 17 November 1755
Birth Place: Palace of Versailles, Kingdom of France
Died: 16 September 1824
Death Place: Louvre Palace, Paris, Kingdom of France
Internment: Basilica of Saint Denis, France
Spouse(s): Marie Joséphine of Savoy

Napoleon I, Emperor of the French

Full Name: Napoleon Bonaparte
Coronation: 2 December 1804 Notre-Dame Cathedral
Reign: 18 May 1804 – 6 April 1814

Born: 15 August 1769
Birth Place: Ajaccio, Corsica, France
Died: 5 May 1821
Death Place: Longwood, Saint Helena, United Kingdom
Internment: Les Invalides, Paris, France
Spouse(s): Joséphine de Beauharnais (m. 1796, div. 1810);
Marie Louise of Austria (m. 1810)
Children: Napoleon Francis Joseph Charles; Charles Léon
Previous Positions: President of the Italian Republic (26 January 1802 – 17 March 1805); First Consul of France (10 November 1799 – 18 May 1804)

Jean Joseph Victor Génissieu, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Jean Joseph Victor Génissieu
Assumed Office: 8 October 1795
Left Office: 26 October 1795

Born: 29 October 1749
Birth Place: Chabeuil, Drôme, France
Died: 27 October 1804
Death Place: Paris, France

Pierre-Charles-Louis Baudin, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Pierre-Charles-Louis Baudin
Assumed Office: 24 September 1795
Left Office: 8 October 1795
Predecessor: Théophile Berlier
Successor: Jean Joseph Victor Génissieu

Born: 18 December 1748
Birth Place: Sedan, Ardennes, France
Died: 14 October 1799
Death Place: Paris, France
Spouse(s): Marie-Jeanne Elisabeth Terreaux
Children: Charles Baudin

Théophile Berlier, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Théophile Berlier
Assumed Office: 2 September 1795
Left Office: 23 September 1795

Born: 1 February 1761
Birth Place: Dijon, France
Died: 12 September 1844
Death Place: Dijon, France
Previous Positions: Member of the National Convention (1792–1795)

Marie-Joseph Chénier, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Marie-Joseph Blaise de Chénier
Assumed Office: 19 August 1795
Left Office: 2 September 1795

Born: 11 February 1764
Birth Place: Constantinople, Turkey
Died: 10 January 1811
Death Place: Paris, France

Pierre Claude François Daunou, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Pierre Claude François Daunou
Assumed Office: 3 August 1795
Left Office: 19 August 1795

Born: 18 August 1761
Birth Place: Bordeaux, France
Died: 20 June 1840

Louis-Marie de La Révellière-Lépeaux, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Louis-Marie de La Révellière-Lépeaux
Assumed Office: 19 July 1795
Left Office: 3 August 1795

Born: 24 August 1753
Birth Place: Montaigu, Vendée, France
Died: 24 March 1824

Louis-Gustave Doulcet de Pontécoulant, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Louis Gustave le Doulcet
Assumed Office: 4 July 1795
Left Office: 19 July 1795

Born: 17 November 1764
Birth Place: Caen, France
Died: 3 April 1853
Death Place: Paris, France

Jean-Baptiste Louvet de Couvray, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Jean-Baptiste Louvet de Couvrai
Assumed Office: 19 June 1795
Left Office: 4 July 1795

Born: 12 June 1760
Birth Place: Paris, France
Died: 25 August 1797
Death Place: Paris, France
Spouse(s): Lodoiska

Jean Denis, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Jean Denis
Assumed Office: 4 June 1795
Left Office: 19 June 1795

Born: 12 March 1753
Birth Place: Rennes, France
Died: 13 January 1827
Death Place: Paris, France
Children: Victor Ambroise

Jean-Baptiste Charles Matthieu, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Jean-Baptiste-Charles-Mirampal Matthieu
Assumed Office: 26 May 1795
Left Office: 4 June 1795

Born: 3 October 1763
Birth Place: Compiègne, France
Died: 31 October 1833
Death Place: Condat, Gironde, France

Theodore Vernier, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Theodore Vernier
Assumed Office: 5 May 1795
Left Office: 26 May 1795

Born: 28 July 1731
Birth Place: Lons-le-Saunier, Jura, France
Died: 3 February 1818
Death Place: Paris, France

Emmanuel Joseph Sieyès, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Emmanuel Joseph Sieyès
Assumed Office: 20 April 1795
Left Office: 5 May 1795
Political Party: Maraisard (1791–1795)
Predecessor: François-Antoine de Boissy d'Anglas
Successor: Théodore Vernier

Born: 3 May 1748
Birth Place: Fréjus, France
Died: 20 June 1836
Death Place: Paris, France
Alma Mater: Saint-Sulpice Seminary
Previous Positions: Member of the Estates General for the Third Estate (5 May 1789 – 9 July 1789); Member of the National Convention (20 September 1792 – 2 November 1795)

$François Antoine de Boissy d\'Anglas$

François Antoine de Boissy d'Anglas, President of the National Convention

Full Name: François-Antoine, Count of the Empire
Assumed Office: 5 April 1795
Left Office: 20 April 1795
Political Party: Girondist (1792–1793); Maraisard (1793–1795); Clichyens (1795–1797); Independent (1799–1826)
Predecessor: Jean Pelet
Successor: Emmanuel Joseph Sieyès

Born: 8 December 1756
Birth Place: Saint-Jean-Chambre, France
Died: 20 October 1826 (aged 69)
Death Place: Paris, France
Spouse(s): Marie-Françoise Michel (m. 1766–1828)
Children: 4

Jean Pelet, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Jean Pelet
Assumed Office: 24 March 1795
Left Office: 5 April 1795
Predecessor: Antoine Claire Thibaudeau
Successor: François-Antoine de Boissy d'Anglas

Born: 23 February 1759
Died: 26 January 1842

Antoine Claire Thibaudeau, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Antoine Claire Thibaudeau
Assumed Office: 6 March 1795
Left Office: 24 March 1795
Political Party: The Mountain
Predecessor: François Louis Bourdon
Successor: Jean Pelet

Born: 23 March 1765
Birth Place: Poitiers, France
Died: 8 March 1854
Death Place: Paris, France

François Louis Bourdon, President of the National Convention

Full Name: François Louis Bourdon
Assumed Office: 19 February 1795
Left Office: 6 March 1795
Predecessor: Paul Barras
Successor: Antoine Claire Thibaudeau

Born: January 11, 1758
Died: June 22, 1798

Paul Barras, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Paul François Jean Nicolas, vicomte de Barras
Assumed Office: 4 February 1795
Left Office: 19 February 1795
Political Party: The Mountain (1792–1794); Thermidorian (1794–1799)
Predecessor: Stanislas Joseph François Xavier Rovère
Successor: François Louis Bourdon

Born: 30 June 1755
Birth Place: Fox-Amphoux, France
Died: 29 January 1829
Death Place: Chaillot (present-day Paris), France
Previous Positions: Member of the National Convention (20 September 1792 – 10 November 1795)

Stanislas Joseph François Xavier Rovère, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Joseph Francis Xavier Stanislas Alexis Rovere Fontvieille
Assumed Office: 20 January 1795
Left Office: 4 February 1795

Born: 16 July 1748
Birth Place: Bonnieux, France
Died: 11 September 1798
Death Place: Sinnamary, France

Étienne-François Le Tourneur, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Étienne-François-Louis-Honoré Letourneur
Assumed Office: 6 January 1795
Left Office: 20 January 1795

Born: 15 March 1751
Birth Place: Granville, Manche, France
Died: 4 October 1817

Pierre-Louis Bentabole, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Pierre-Louis Bentabole
Assumed Office: 21 December 1794
Left Office: 6 January 1795
Political Party: Jacobin Club; Montagnards; Cordeliers; Thermidorian

Born: 4 June 1756
Birth Place: Landau, Haut Rhin, France
Died: 22 April 1798
Death Place: Paris, France
Spouse(s): Adelaide Charlotte Chabot

Jean-François Reubell, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Jean-François Reubell
Assumed Office: 6 December 1794
Left Office: 21 December 1794

Born: 6 October 1747
Birth Place: Colmar, France
Died: 24 November 1807
Death Place: Colmar, France

Jean-Baptiste Clauzel, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Jean-Baptiste Clauzel
Assumed Office: 24 November 1794
Left Office: 6 December 1794

Born: 21 September 1746
Birth Place: Lavelanet, France
Died: 2 July 1803
Death Place: Paris, France

Louis Legendre, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Louis Legendre
Assumed Office: 6 November 1794
Left Office: 24 November 1794

Born: 22 May 1752
Birth Place: Versailles, France
Died: 13 December 1797

Pierre-Louis Prieur, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Pierre-Louis Prieur
Assumed Office: 22 October 1794
Left Office: 6 November 1794

Born: 1 August 1756
Birth Place: Sommesous, France
Died: 31 May 1827
Death Place: Brussels, Belgium

Jean-Jacques-Régis de Cambacérès, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Jean-Jacques-Régis de Cambacérès
Assumed Office: 7 October 1794
Left Office: 22 October 1794

Born: 18 October 1753
Birth Place: Montpellier, France
Died: 8 March 1824
Death Place: Paris, France

André Dumont, President of the National Convention

Full Name: André Dumont
Assumed Office: 22 September 1794
Left Office: 7 October 1794

Born: 24 May 1764
Birth Place: Oisemont, France
Died: 19 October 1838
Death Place: Abbeville, France

André Antoine Bernard, President of the National Convention

Full Name: André Antoine Bernard
Assumed Office: 2 September 1794
Left Office: 22 September 1794

Born: 21 June 1751
Died: 19 October 1818
Death Place: Madeira, Portugal
Previous Positions: Member of Charente-Maritime of the National Convention (20 September 1792 – 26 October 1795)

Antoine Merlin de Thionville, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Antoine Christophe Merlin
Assumed Office: 18 August 1794
Left Office: 2 September 1794

Born: 13 September 1762
Birth Place: Thionville, Moselle, Franec
Died: September 1833
Death Place: Paris, France

Philippe-Antoine Merlin de Douai, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Philippe-Antoine Merlin de Douai
Assumed Office: 3 August 1794
Left Office: 18 August 1794

Born: 30 October 1754
Birth Place: Arleux, Nord, France
Died: 26 December 1838
Death Place: Paris, France
Children: 1

$Jean-Marie Collot d\'Herbois$

Jean-Marie Collot d'Herbois, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Jean-Marie Collot d'Herbois
Assumed Office: 19 July 1794
Left Office: 3 August 1794
Predecessor: Jean-Antoine Louis
Successor: Philippe-Antoine Merlin

Born: 19 June 1749
Birth Place: Paris, France
Died: 8 June 1796
Death Place: Cayenne, French Guiana
Previous Positions: President of the National Convention (13 June 1793 – 27 June 1793)

Jean-Antoine Louis, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Jean-Antoine Louis
Assumed Office: 5 July 1794
Left Office: 19 July 1794

Born: 10 March 1742
Birth Place: Bar-le-Duc, France
Died: 1796

Élie Lacoste, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Élie Lacoste
Assumed Office: 19 June 1794
Left Office: 5 July 1794

Born: 18 September 1745
Birth Place: Montignac, France
Died: 26 November 1806
Death Place: Montignac, France

Maximilien Robespierre, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Maximilien François Marie Isidore de Robespierre
Assumed Office: 4 June 1794
Left Office: 19 June 1794
Political Party: The Mountain (1792–1794); Jacobin Club (1789–1794)
Predecessor: Claude-Antoine Prieur-Duvernois
Successor: Élie Lacoste

Born: 6 May 1758
Birth Place: Artois, France
Died: 28 July 1794
Death Place: Place de la Révolution, Paris, France
Alma Mater: Collège Louis-le-Grand University of Paris
Previous Positions: Member of the Commission of Public Safety (26 March 1793 – 3 April 1793); President of the Jacobin Club (31 March – 3 June 1790); Deputy to the Estates General for the Third Estate (6 May 1789 – 16 June 1789); Deputy of the National Assembly (17 June 1789 – 9 July 1789); Deputy of the National Constituent Assembly (9 July 1789 – 30 September 1791); President of the National Convention (22 August 1793 – 7 September 1793)

Claude-Antoine Prieur-Duvernois, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Claude-Antoine Prieur-Duvernois
Assumed Office: 20 May 1794
Left Office: 4 June 1794

Born: 2 December 1763
Birth Place: Auxonne, Côte-d'Or, France
Died: 11 August 1832
Death Place: Dijon, France

Lazare Carnot, 43rd President of the National Convention

Full Name: Lazare Nicolas Marguerite
Assumed Office: 5 May 1794
Left Office: 20 May 1794
Political Party: Marais
Predecessor: Robert Lindet
Successor: Claude-Antoine Prieur-Duvernois

Born: 13 May 1753
Birth Place: Nolay, Côte-d'Or, France
Died: 2 August 1823
Death Place: Magdeburg, Prussia, Germany
Children: Sadi Carnot; Lazare Hippolyte Carnot
Previous Positions: Member of the Committee of Public Safety (14 August 1793 – 6 October 1794)

Robert Lindet, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Jean-Baptiste Robert Lindet
Assumed Office: 20 April 1794
Left Office: 5 May 1794

Born: 2 May 1746
Birth Place: Bernay, Eure, France
Died: 17 February 1825
Death Place: Paris, France

Jean-Baptiste-André Amar, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Jean-Baptiste-André Amar
Assumed Office: 5 April 1794
Left Office: 20 April 1794

Born: 11 May 1755
Birth Place: Grenoble, France
Died: 21 December 1816
Death Place: Paris, France

Jean-Lambert Tallien, 40th President of the National Convention

Full Name: Jean-Lambert Tallien
Assumed Office: 21 March 1794
Left Office: 5 April 1794
Political Party: Jacobin (1789–1794); Montagnard (1792–1794); Thermidorian (1794–1799)
Predecessor: Philippe Rühl
Successor: Jean-Pierre-André Amar

Born: 23 January 1767
Birth Place: Paris, Kingdom of France
Died: 16 November 1820
Death Place: Paris, Kingdom of France
Spouse(s): Thérésa Tallien (m. 1792,div. 1802)
Previous Positions: Member of the National Convention (20 September 1792 – 2 November 1795); Member of the Council of Five Hundred (2 November 1795 – 10 November 1799)

Philippe Rühl, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Philippe Jacques Rühl
Assumed Office: 7 March 1794
Left Office: 21 March 1794

Born: 3 May 1737
Birth Place: Strasbourg, France
Died: 29/30 May 1795
Previous Positions: Deputy Member of the Extraordinary Commission of Twelve (18 June 1792 – 21 September 1792); Member of the Committee of General Security (14 September 1793 – 31 August 1794); President of the National Convention (September 1792)

Louis Antoine de Saint-Just, 38th President of the National Convention

Full Name: Louis Antoine Léon de Saint-Just
Assumed Office: 19 February 1794
Left Office: 6 March 1794
Political Party: The Mountain
Predecessor: Joseph-Nicolas Barbeau du Barran
Successor: Philippe Rühl

Born: 25 August 1767
Birth Place: Decize, France
Died: 28 July 1794
Death Place: Paris, France
Previous Positions: Member of the National Convention (20 September 1792 – 27 July 1794); Member of the Committee of Public Safety (30 May 1793 – 27 July 1794)

Joseph-Nicolas Barbeau du Barran, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Joseph-Nicolas Barbeau du Barran
Assumed Office: 4 February 1794
Left Office: 19 February 1794

Born: 3 July 1761
Birth Place: Castelnau-d'Auzan, France
Died: 16 May 1816
Death Place: Assens, Vaud Canton, Switzerland

Marc-Guillaume Alexis Vadier, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Marc-Guillaume Alexis Vadier
Assumed Office: 20 January 1794
Left Office: 4 February 1794

Born: 17 July 1736
Died: 14 December 1828

Jacques-Louis David, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Jacques-Louis David
Assumed Office: 5 January 1794
Left Office: 20 January 1794
Predecessor: Georges Auguste Couthon
Successor: Marc Guillaume Alexis Vadier

Born: 30 August 1748
Birth Place: Paris, Kingdom of France
Died: 29 December 1825
Death Place: Brussels, United Netherlands
Alma Mater: Collège des Quatre-Nations, University of Paris
Spouse(s): Marguerite Charlotte.
Children: 4

Georges Auguste Couthon, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Georges Auguste Couthon
Assumed Office: 21 December 1793
Left Office: 5 January 1794
Political Party: The Mountain
Predecessor: Jean-Henri Voulland
Successor: Jacques Louis David

Born: 22 December 1755
Birth Place: Orcet, Kingdom of France
Died: 28 July 1794
Death Place: Place de la Révolution, Paris, France
Previous Positions: Member of the Committee of Public Safety (10 July 1793 – 28 July 1794); Deputy of the National Convention (20 September 1792 – 10 July 1794)

Jean-Henri Voulland, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Jean-Henri Voulland
Assumed Office: 6 December 1793
Left Office: 21 December 1793

Born: 11 October 1751
Birth Place: Uzès, Gard, France
Died: 23 February 1801
Death Place: Paris, France

Charles-Gilbert Romme, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Charles-Gilbert Romme
Assumed Office: 21 November 1793
Left Office: 6 December 1793

Born: 26 March 1750
Birth Place: Riom, Puy-de-Dôme, Auvergne region, France
Died: 17 June 1795
Death Place: Paris, France

Pierre-Antoine Lalloy, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Pierre-Antoine Lalloy
Assumed Office: 6 November 1793
Left Office: 21 November 1793

Born: 16 January 1749
Died: 16 March 1846

Moyse Antoine Pierre Jean Bayle, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Moyse Antoine Pierre Jean Bayle
Assumed Office: 22 October 1793
Left Office: 6 November 1793

Born: 16 July 1755
Birth Place: Chêne, France

Louis-Joseph Charlier, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Louis-Joseph Charlier
Assumed Office: 3 October 1793
Left Office: 22 October 1793

Born: 24 September 1754
Birth Place: Châlons-sur-Marne, Marne, France
Died: 23 February 1797
Previous Positions: Deputy Member of the Extraordinary Commission of Twelve (18 June 1792 – 21 September 1792)

Pierre Joseph Cambon, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Pierre-Joseph Cambon
Assumed Office: 19 September 1793
Left Office: 3 October 1793

Born: 10 June 1756
Birth Place: Montpellier, France
Died: 15 February 1820
Death Place: Saint-Josse-ten-Noode, Brussels, Belgium

Jacques-Nicolas Billaud-Varenne, 27th President of the National Convention

Full Name: Jacques-Nicolas Billaud-Varenne
Assumed Office: 5 September 1793
Left Office: 19 September 1793
Political Party: The Mountain

Born: 23 April 1756
Birth Place: La Rochelle, Kingdom of France
Died: 3 June 1819
Death Place: Port-au-Prince, Haiti
Alma Mater: University of Poitiers
Spouse(s): Anne-Angélique Doye

Maximilien Robespierre, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Maximilien François Marie Isidore de Robespierre
Assumed Office: 22 August 1793
Left Office: 5 September 1793
Political Party: The Mountain (1792–1794); Jacobin Club (1789–1794)
Predecessor: Marie-Jean Hérault de Séchelles
Successor: Jacques-Nicolas Billaud-Varenne

Born: 6 May 1758
Birth Place: Artois, France
Died: 28 July 1794
Death Place: Place de la Révolution, Paris, France
Alma Mater: Collège Louis-le-Grand; University of Paris
Previous Positions: Member of the Commission of Public Safety (26 March 1793 – 3 April 1793); President of the Jacobin Club (31 March – 3 June 1790); Deputy to the Estates General for the Third Estate (6 May 1789 – 16 June 1789); Deputy of the National Assembly (17 June 1789 – 9 July 1789); Deputy of the National Constituent Assembly (9 July 1789 – 30 September 1791)

Marie-Jean Hérault de Séchelles, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Marie-Jean Hérault de Séchelles
Assumed Office: 8 August 1793
Left Office: 22 August 1793

Birth Place: Paris, France

Georges Danton, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Georges Jacques Danton
Assumed Office: 25 July 1793
Left Office: 8 August 1793
Political Party: Cordeliers Club (1790–1791); Jacobin Club (1791–1794)
Predecessor: Jean Bon Saint-André
Successor: Marie-Jean Hérault de Séchelles

Born: 26 October 1759
Birth Place: Arcis-sur-Aube, France
Died: 5 April 1794
Death Place: Paris, France
Spouse(s): Antoinette Gabrielle Charpentier (m. 1787–1793);
Louise Sébastienne Gély (m. 1793)
Children: François; Antoine; François Georges
Previous Positions: President of the Committee of Public Safety (6 April 1793 – 10 July 1793); Minister of Justice (10 August 1792 – 9 October 1792); Member of the Committee of Public Safety (6 April 1793 – 10 July 1793)

Jean Bon Saint-André, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Jean Bon Saint-André
Assumed Office: 11 July 1793
Left Office: 25 July 1793

Birth Place: Montauban, France
Death Place: Mainz, Germany

Jacques-Alexis Thuriot, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Jacques-Alexis Thuriot de la Rosière
Assumed Office: 27 June 1793
Left Office: 11 July 1793

Born: 1753
Birth Place: Sézanne, Marne, France

$Jean-Marie Collot d\'Herbois$

Jean-Marie Collot d'Herbois, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Jean-Marie Collot d'Herbois
Assumed Office: 13 June 1793
Left Office: 27 June 1793
Predecessor: François René Mallarmé
Successor: Jacques-Alexis Thuriot

Born: 19 June 1749
Birth Place: Paris, France
Died: 8 June 1796
Death Place: Cayenne, French Guiana

François-René-Auguste Mallarmé, President of the National Convention

Full Name: François-René-Auguste Mallarmé
Assumed Office: 30 May 1793
Left Office: 13 June 1793

Birth Place: Nancy, Lorraine, France
Death Place: Mechelen, Belgium

Maximin Isnard, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Maximin Isnard
Assumed Office: 16 May 1793
Left Office: 30 May 1793

Born: 1755
Died: 1825
Death Place: Grasse, France

Jean-Baptiste Boyer-Fonfrède, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Jean-Baptiste Boyer-Fonfrède
Assumed Office: 2 May 1793
Left Office: 16 May 1793

Marc-David Alba, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Marc David Alba Lasource
Assumed Office: 18 April 1793
Left Office: 2 May 1793

Birth Place: Anglès, France

Jean-François-Bertrand Delmas, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Jean-François-Bertrand Delmas
Assumed Office: 4 April 1793
Left Office: 18 April 1793

Born: 3 January 1751
Birth Place: Toulouse, France

Jean Antoine Joseph Debry, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Jean-Antoine-Joseph De Bry
Assumed Office: 21 March 1793
Left Office: 4 April 1793

Armand Gensonné, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Armand Gensonné
Assumed Office: 7 March 1793
Left Office: 21 March 1793

Born: 10 August 1758
Birth Place: Bordeaux, France
Died: 31 October 1793
Death Place: Paris, France

Edmond Louis Alexis Dubois-Crancé, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Edmond Louis Alexis Dubois-Crancé
Assumed Office: 21 February 1793
Left Office: 7 March 1793

Jean-Jacques Bréard, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Jean-Jacques Bréard
Assumed Office: 7 February 1793
Left Office: 21 February 1793

Died: January 2, 1840
Death Place: Paris, France

Jean-Paul Rabaut Saint-Étienne, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Jean-Paul Rabaut Saint-Étienne
Assumed Office: 24 January 1793
Left Office: 7 February 1793

Born: 14 November 1743
Birth Place: Nîmes, France
Died: 5 December 1793
Death Place: Paris, France

Pierre Victurnien Vergniaud, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Pierre Victurnien Vergniaud
Assumed Office: 10 January 1793
Left Office: 24 January 1793
Political Party: Girondist Faction

Born: 31 May 1753
Birth Place: Limoges, France
Died: 31 October 1793
Death Place: Paris, France
Alma Mater: Collège du Plessis

Jean-Baptiste Treilhard, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Jean-Baptiste Treilhard
Assumed Office: 27 December 1792
Left Office: 10 January 1793

Born: 3 January 1742
Birth Place: Brive-la-Gaillarde, France
Died: 1 December 1810

Jacques Defermon, President of the Convention

Full Name: Jacques Defermon des Chapelieres
Assumed Office: 13 December 1792
Left Office: 27 December 1792
Political Party: Jacobin Club; Bonapartist

Born: 15 November 1756
Birth Place: Basse-Chapelière, near Maumusson, Loire-Atlantique, France
Died: 20 July 1831
Death Place: Paris, France
Alma Mater: College de Châtillon, Châteaubriant

Bertrand Barère, 7th President of the National Convention

Full Name: Bertrand Barère de Vieuzac
Assumed Office: 29 November 1792
Left Office: 31 December 1792
Political Party: Marais (1792–1795); Montagnard (1795–1799); Liberal Left (1815)
Predecessor: Henri Grégoire
Successor: Jacques Defermon

Born: 10 September 1755
Birth Place: Tarbes, Gascony, France
Died: 13 January 1841
Death Place: Tarbes, Hautes-Pyrénées, France
Spouse(s): Élisabeth de Monde (m. 1785, sep. 1793)
Previous Positions: Deputy to the Estates-General for the Third Estate (5 May 1789 – 9 July 1789)

Henri Grégoire, Member of the National Convention for Loir-et-Cher

Full Name: Henri Jean-Baptiste Grégoire
Assumed Office: 20 September 1792
Left Office: 2 November 1795
Political Party: Left Group (1789–1791); Marais (1791–1795); Thermidorian (1795–1799); Anti-Bonapartist (1799–1814); Liberal Left (1819–1820)

Born: 4 December 1750
Birth Place: Henri Jean-Baptiste Grégoire Vého, near Lunéville, France
Died: 28 May 1831
Death Place: Paris, France
Alma Mater: University of Nancy
Previous Positions: Member of the National Constituent Assembly (9 July 1789 – 30 September 1791); Member of the Estates-General for the First Estate (13 June 1789 – 9 July 1789)

Marie-Jean Hérault de Séchelles, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Marie-Jean Hérault de Séchelles
Assumed Office: 1 November 1792
Left Office: 15 November 1792

Born: 20 September 1759
Birth Place: Paris, France
Died: 5 April 1794

Marguerite-Élie Guadet, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Marguerite-Élie Guadet
Assumed Office: 18 October 1792
Left Office: 1 November 1792

Born: 20 July 1758
Birth Place: Saint-Émilion, France
Died: 19 June 1794
Death Place: Bordeaux, France

Jean-François Delacroix, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Jean-François de Lacroix
Assumed Office: 4 October 1792
Left Office: 18 October 1792
Predecessor: Jérôme Pétion de Villeneuve
Successor: Marguerite-Élie Guadet

Born: 3 April 1753
Birth Place: Pont-Audemer, France
Died: 5 April 1794
Death Place: Paris, France

Jérôme Pétion de Villeneuve, 2nd Mayor of Paris

Full Name: Jérôme Pétion de Villeneuve
Assumed Office: 20 September 1792
Left Office: 4 October 1792
Political Party: Girondist
Predecessor: Jean Sylvain Bailly
Successor: Philibert Borie (temporary mayor)

Born: 3 January 1756
Birth Place: Chartres, Eure-et-Loir, France
Died: 18 June 1794
Death Place: Saint-Magne-de-Castillon, near Saint-Émilion, Gironde, France

Philippe Rühl, President of the National Convention

Full Name: Philippe Jacques Rühl
Assumed Office: 20 September 1792

Born: 3 May 1737
Birth Place: Strasbourg, France
Died: 29/30 May 1795
Previous Positions: Deputy Member of the Extraordinary Commission of Twelve (18 June 1792 – 21 September 1792); Member of the Committee of General Security (14 September 1793 – 31 August 1794)

Louis XVII, King of France (Claimant)

Full Name: Louis XVII
Reign: 21 January 1793 to 8 June 1795
Predecessor: Louis XVI
Successor: Louis XVIII

Born: 27 March 1785
Birth Place: Palace of Versailles, Kingdom of France
Died: 8 June 1795
Death Place: Paris Temple, France
Internment: Saint Denis Basilica, France (heart only)

Louis XVI, King of France

Full Name: Louis XVI
Coronation: 11 June 1775 Reims Cathedral
Reign: 10 May 1774 to 21 September 1792
Predecessor: Louis XV
Successor: Louis XVII

Born: 23 August 1754
Birth Place: Palace of Versailles, France
Died: 21 January 1793
Death Place: Place de la Révolution, Paris, France
Internment: 21 January 1815 Basilica of St Denis
Spouse(s): Marie Antoinette of Austria (m. 1770)

Louis XV, King of France

Full Name: Louis XV
Coronation: 25 October 1722 Reims Cathedral
Reign: 1 September 1715 to 10 May 1774
Predecessor: Louis XIV
Successor: Louis XVI

Born: 15 February 1710
Birth Place: Palace of Versailles, France
Died: 10 May 1774
Death Place: Palace of Versailles, France
Internment: Royal Basilica, Saint Denis, France
Spouse(s): Marie Leszczyńska (m. 1725, div. 1768)

Louis XIV, King of France

Full Name: Louis XIV
Coronation: 7 June 1654 Reims Cathedral
Reign: 14 May 1643 to 1 September 1715
Predecessor: Louis XIII
Successor: Louis XV

Born: 5 September 1638
Birth Place: Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, Saint-Germain-en-Laye, Kingdom of France
Died: 1 September 1715
Death Place: Palace of Versailles, Versailles, Kingdom of France
Internment: Basilica of St Denis, Saint-Denis, France
Spouse(s): Maria Theresa of Spain (m. 1660, 1683 her death);
Françoise d'Aubigné, Marquise de Maintenon (m. 1683)

Louis XIII, King of France

Full Name: Louis XIII
Coronation: 17 October 1610 Reims Cathedral
Reign: 14 May 1610 to 14 May 1643
Predecessor: Henry IV
Successor: Louis XIV

Born: 27 September 1601
Birth Place: Château de Fontainebleau, France
Died: 14 May 1643
Death Place: Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France
Internment: Basilica of St Denis, France
Spouse(s): Anne of Austria

Henry IV, King of France

Full Name: Henry IV
Coronation: 27 February 1594 Chartres Cathedral
Reign: 2 August 1589 to 14 May 1610
Predecessor: Henry III
Successor: Louis XIII

Born: 13 December 1553
Birth Place: Pau, Kingdom of Navarre, Spain
Died: 14 May 1610
Death Place: Paris, Kingdom of France
Internment: 1 July 1610 Basilica of St Denis, Paris, France
Spouse(s): Margaret of Valois (m. 1572, ann. 1599);
Marie de' Medici (m. 1600)

Henry III, King of France

Full Name: Henry III
Coronation: 13 February 1575, Reims
Reign: 30 May 1574 to 2 August 1589
Predecessor: Charles IX
Successor: Henry IV

Born: 19 September 1551
Birth Place: Château de Fontainebleau, France
Died: 2 August 1589
Death Place: Château de Saint-Cloud, France
Internment: Basilica of St Denis, France
Spouse(s): Louise of Lorraine

Charles IX, King of France

Full Name: Charles IX
Coronation: 15 May 1561
Reign: 5 December 1560 to 30 May 1574
Predecessor: Francis II
Successor: Henry III

Born: 27 June 1550
Birth Place: Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France
Died: 30 May 1574
Death Place: Vincennes, France
Internment: Basilica of St Denis, France
Spouse(s): Elisabeth of Austria (1570-1574)

Francis II, King of France

Full Name: Francis II
Coronation: 21 September 1559
Reign: 10 July 1559 to 5 December 1560
Predecessor: Henry II
Successor: Charles IX

Born: 19 January 1544
Birth Place: Château de Fontainebleau, France
Died: 5 December 1560
Death Place: Orléans, France
Internment: Basilica of St Denis, France
Spouse(s): Mary, Queen of Scots (m. 1558)

Henry II, King of France

Full Name: Henry II
Coronation: 25 July 1547
Reign: 31 March 1547 to 10 July 1559
Predecessor: Francis I
Successor: Francis II

Born: 31 March 1519
Birth Place: Château de Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France
Died: 10 July 1559
Death Place: Hôtel des Tournelles, France
Internment: Saint Denis Basilica
Spouse(s): Catherine de' Medici (m. 1533)

Francis I, King of France

Full Name: Francis I
Coronation: 25 January 1515
Reign: 1 January 1515 to 31 March 1547
Predecessor: Louis XII
Successor: Henry II

Born: 12 September 1494
Birth Place: Château de Cognac, Cognac, France
Died: 31 March 1547
Death Place: Château de Rambouillet, France
Internment: Basilica of St Denis, France
Spouse(s): Claude, Duchess of Brittany (m. 1514); Eleanor of Austria (m. 1530)

Louis XII, King of France

Full Name: Louis XII
Coronation: 27 May 1498
Reign: 7 April 1498 to 1 January 1515
Predecessor: Charles VIII
Successor: Francis I

Born: 27 June 1462
Birth Place: Château de Blois, France
Died: 1 January 1515
Death Place: Hôtel des Tournelles
Internment: Saint Denis Basilica
Spouse(s): Joan of France (m. 1476);
Anne, Duchess of Brittany (m. 1498);
Mary of England (m. 1514)

Charles VIII, King of France

Full Name: Charles VIII
Coronation: 30 May 1484 ( Reims )
Reign: 30 August 1483 to 7 April 1498
Predecessor: Louis XI
Successor: Louis XII

Born: 30 June 1470
Birth Place: Château d'Amboise, France
Died: 7 April 1498
Death Place: Château d'Amboise, France
Internment: Saint Denis Basilica, France (body) Notre-Dame de Cléry Basilica, Cléry-Saint-André, France (heart)
Spouse(s): Anne, Duchess of Brittany (m. 1491)

Louis XI, King of France

Full Name: Louis XI
Coronation: 15 August 1461, Reims
Reign: 22 July 1461 to 30 August 1483
Predecessor: Charles VII
Successor: Charles VIII

Born: 3 July 1423
Birth Place: Bourges, Berry, France
Died: 30 August 1483
Death Place: Château de Plessis-lez-Tours, France
Internment: Notre-Dame de Cléry Basilica, Cléry-Saint-André, near Orléans
Spouse(s): Margaret of Scotland (m. 1436, 1445 her death);
Charlotte of Savoy (m. 1451)

Charles VII, King of France

Full Name: Charles VII
Coronation: 17 July 1429
Reign: 21 October 1453 to 22 July 1461
Predecessor: Charles VI
Successor: Louis XI

Born: 22 February 1403
Birth Place: Paris, France
Died: 22 July 1461
Death Place: Mehun-sur-Yèvre, France
Internment: Saint Denis Basilica
Spouse(s): Marie of Anjou (m. 1422)

Henry VI, King of France

Full Name: Henry VI
Coronation: 6 November 1429
Reign: 21 October 1422 to 19 October 1453
Predecessor: Henry V
Successor: Edward IV

Born: 6 December 1421
Birth Place: Windsor Castle, Berkshire, England
Died: 21 May 1471
Death Place: Tower of London, London, England
Internment: Windsor Castle, Berkshire
Spouse(s): Margaret of Anjou (m. 1445)

Charles VI, King of France

Full Name: Charles VI
Coronation: 4 November 1380
Reign: 16 September 1380 to 21 October 1422
Predecessor: Charles V
Successor: Charles VII or Henry VI of England ( disputed )

Born: 3 December 1368
Birth Place: Paris, Île-de-France, France
Died: 21 October 1422
Death Place: Paris, France
Internment: Saint Denis Basilica
Spouse(s): Isabeau of Bavaria (m. 1385)

Charles V, King of France

Full Name: Charles V
Coronation: 19 May 1364
Reign: 8 April 1364 to 16 September 1380
Predecessor: John II
Successor: Charles VI

Born: 21 January 1338
Birth Place: Vincennes, France
Died: 16 September 1380
Death Place: Beauté-sur-Marne, France
Internment: Saint Denis Basilica
Spouse(s): Joanna of Bourbon (m. 1350, 1378 her death)

John II, King of France

Full Name: John II
Coronation: 26 September 1350
Reign: 22 August 1350 to 8 April 1364
Predecessor: Philip VI
Successor: Charles V

Born: 26 April 1319
Birth Place: Le Mans, France
Died: 8 April 1364
Death Place: Savoy Palace, London, England
Internment: Saint Denis Basilica
Spouse(s): Bonne of Bohemia (m. 1332);
Joan I, Countess of Auvergne (m. 1350)

Philip VI, King of France

Full Name: Philip VI
Coronation: 29 May 1328
Reign: 1 April 1328 to 22 August 1350
Predecessor: Charles IV
Successor: John II

Born: 1293
Died: 22 August 1350
Death Place: Coulombes Abbey, Nogent-le-Roi, Eure-et-Loir, France
Internment: Saint Denis Basilica
Spouse(s): Joan of Burgundy (m. 1313, 1349 her death);
Blanche of Navarre (m. 1350)

Charles IV, King of France

Full Name: Charles IV
Coronation: 21 February 1322
Reign: 3 January 1322 to 1 February 1328
Predecessor: Philip V
Successor: Philip VI

Born: 19 June 1294
Birth Place: Clermont, Oise, France
Died: 1 February 1328
Death Place: Vincennes, France
Internment: Saint Denis Basilica
Spouse(s): Blanche of Burgundy (m. 1307);
Marie of Luxembourg (m. 1322);
Jeanne d'Évreux (m. 1324)

Philip V, King of France and Navarre

Full Name: Philip V
Coronation: 9 January 1317
Reign: 20 November 1316 to 3 January 1322
Predecessor: John I
Successor: Charles IV and I

Born: c. 1293
Birth Place: Lyon, France
Died: 3 January 1322
Death Place: Abbey of Longchamp, Bois de Boulogne, Paris, France
Internment: Saint Denis Basilica
Spouse(s): Joan II of Burgundy (m. 1307)

John I, King of France and Navarre

Full Name: John I
Reign: 15 November 1316 to 20 November 1316
Predecessor: Louis X and I
Successor: Philip V and II

Born: 15 November 1316
Birth Place: Paris, France
Died: 20 November 1316
Death Place: Paris, France
Internment: Saint Denis Basilica

Louis X, King of France

Full Name: Louis X
Coronation: 24 August 1315, Reims
Reign: 29 November 1314 to 5 June 1316
Predecessor: Philip IV
Successor: John I

Born: 4 October 1289
Birth Place: Paris, France
Died: 5 June 1316
Death Place: Vincennes, Val-de-Marne, France
Internment: Saint Denis Basilica
Spouse(s): Margaret of Burgundy (m. 1305, 1315 her death);
Clementia of Hungary (m. 1315)

Philip IV, King of France

Full Name: Philip IV
Coronation: 6 January 1286, Reims Cathedral
Reign: 5 October 1285 to 29 November 1314
Predecessor: Philip III
Successor: Louis X

Birth Place: Palace of Fontainebleau, France
Died: 29 November 1314
Death Place: Fontainebleau, France
Internment: 9 December 1314 Saint Denis Basilica
Spouse(s): Joan I, Queen of Navarre (m. 1284, 1305 her death)
Previous Positions: King of Navarre (16 August 1284 – 4 April 1305)

Philip III, King of France

Full Name: Philip III
Coronation: 30 August 1271
Reign: 25 August 1270 to 5 October 1285
Predecessor: Louis IX
Successor: Philip IV

Born: 30 April 1245
Birth Place: Poissy, France
Died: 5 October 1285
Death Place: Perpignan, France
Internment: Initially Narbonne, later Saint Denis Basilica
Spouse(s): Isabella of Aragon (m. 1262);
Maria of Brabant (m. 1274)

Louis IX, King of France

Full Name: Louis IX
Coronation: 29 November 1226 in Reims Cathedral
Reign: 8 November 1226 to 25 August 1270
Predecessor: Louis VIII
Successor: Philip III

Born: 25 April 1214
Birth Place: Poissy, France
Died: 25 August 1270
Death Place: French Tunis, North Africa
Internment: Basilica of St Denis
Spouse(s): Margaret of Provence (m. 1234)

Louis VIII, King of France

Full Name: Louis VIII
Coronation: 6 August 1223, Reims Cathedral
Reign: 14 July 1223 to 8 November 1226
Predecessor: Philip II
Successor: Louis IX

Born: 5 September 1187
Birth Place: Paris, France
Died: 8 November 1226
Death Place: Château de Montpensier, France
Internment: Saint Denis Basilica
Spouse(s): Blanche of Castile (m. 1200)

Philip II, King of France

Full Name: Philip II
Coronation: 1 November 1179
Reign: 18 September 1180 to 14 July 1223
Predecessor: Louis VII
Successor: Louis VIII

Born: 21 August 1165
Birth Place: Gonesse, France
Died: 14 July 1223
Death Place: Mantes-la-Jolie, France
Internment: Basilica of St Denis
Spouse(s): Isabella of Hainault (m. 1180, div. 1190);
Ingeborg of Denmark (m. 1193);
Agnes of Merania (m. 1196, annulled 1200)
Previous Positions: King of France (1 November 1179 – 18 September 1180)

Louis VII, King of the Franks

Full Name: Louis VII
Coronation: 25 December 1137, Bourges
Reign: 1 August 1137 to 18 September 1180
Predecessor: Louis VI
Successor: Philip II

Born: 1120
Died: 18 September 1180
Death Place: Saint-Pont, Allier, France
Internment: Saint Denis Basilica
Spouse(s): Eleanor of Aquitaine (m. 1137, annulled 1152);
Constance of Castile (m. 1154, 1160 her death);
Adèle of Champagne (m. 1160)
Previous Positions: King of the Franks (25 October 1131 – 1 August 1137)

Louis VI, King of the Franks

Full Name: Louis VI
Coronation: 3 August 1108 in Orléans Cathedral
Reign: 29 July 1108 to 1 August 1137
Predecessor: Philip I
Successor: Louis VII

Born: c.1081
Birth Place: Paris, France
Died: August 1137
Death Place: Béthisy-Saint-Pierre, France
Internment: Saint Denis Basilica, Paris, France
Spouse(s): Lucienne de Rochefort; Adélaide de Maurienne

Philip I, King of the Franks

Full Name: Philip I
Coronation: 23 May 1059
Reign: 4 August 1060 to 29 July 1108
Predecessor: Henry I
Successor: Louis VI

Born: c.1052
Birth Place: Champagne-et-Fontaine, France
Died: 29 July 1108
Death Place: Melun, France
Internment: Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire
Spouse(s): Bertha of Holland; Bertrade de Montfort
Previous Positions: King of the Franks (23 May 1059 – 4 August 1060)

Henry I, King of the Franks

Full Name: Henry I
Coronation: 14 May 1027, Cathedral of Reims
Reign: 20 July 1031 to 4 August 1060
Predecessor: Robert II
Successor: Philip I

Born: 4 May 1008
Birth Place: Reims, France
Died: 4 August 1060
Death Place: Vitry-aux-Loges, France
Internment: Saint Denis Basilica, Paris, France
Spouse(s): Matilda of Frisia; Anne of Kiev
Previous Positions: King of the Franks (14 May 1027 – 20 July 1031)

Robert II, King of the Franks

Full Name: Robert II
Coronation: 30 December 987
Reign: 24 October 996 to 20 July 1031
Predecessor: Hugh
Successor: Henry I

Born: 27 March 972
Birth Place: Orléans, France
Died: 20 July 1031
Death Place: Melun, France
Internment: Saint Denis Basilica, Paris, France
Spouse(s): Rozala of Italy; Bertha of Burgundy; Constance of Arles

Hugh Capet, King of the Franks

Full Name: Hugh Capet
Coronation: 3 July 987, Noyon
Reign: 3 July 987 to 24 October 996
Predecessor: Louis V as King of West Francia
Successor: Robert II

Born: 939
Birth Place: Paris, West Francia, France
Died: 24 October 996
Death Place: Paris, France
Internment: Saint Denis Basilica, Saint-Denis, France
Spouse(s): Adelaide of Aquitaine

Louis V, King of West Francia

Full Name: Louis V
Coronation: 8 June 979 Saint-Corneille Abbey, Compiègne, France
Reign: 8 June 986 to 22 May 987
Predecessor: Lothair
Successor: Hugh Capet

Born: 966/67
Died: 21 May 987
Death Place: Forest of Halatte, Oise, France
Spouse(s): Adelaide-Blanche of Anjou

Lothair, King of West Francia

Full Name: Lothair
Coronation: 12 November 954
Reign: 10 September 954 to 2 March 986
Predecessor: Louis IV
Successor: Louis V

Born: 941
Birth Place: Laon, France
Died: 2 March 986
Death Place: Laon, France
Spouse(s): Emma of Italy

Louis IV, King of West Francia

Full Name: Louis IV
Coronation: 936 in Laon
Reign: 19 June 936 to 10 September 954
Predecessor: Rudolph of France
Successor: Lothair

Born: September 920 / September 921
Birth Place: Laon, France
Died: 10 September 954
Death Place: Reims, France
Internment: Saint-Remi Abbey, Reims, France
Spouse(s): Gerberga of Saxony

Rudolph, King of France

Full Name: Rudolph
Coronation: 13 July 923, St Médard, Soissons
Reign: 13 July 923 to 14/15 January 936
Predecessor: Robert I
Successor: Louis IV

Born: c. 890
Died: 15 January 936
Death Place: Auxerre, France
Spouse(s): Emma of France

Robert I, King of the Franks

Full Name: Robert I
Coronation: 29 June 922, Rheims
Reign: 29 June 922 to 15 June 923
Predecessor: Charles the Simple
Successor: Rudolph of France

Born: c. 866
Died: 15 June 923
Death Place: Soissons, France
Spouse(s): Aelis; Béatrice of Vermandois

Charles III Carolingian, King of West Francia

Full Name: Charles III
Reign: 28 January 898 to 30 June 922
Predecessor: Odo of France
Successor: Robert I of France

Born: 17 September 879
Died: 7 October 929
Death Place: Péronne, France
Spouse(s): Frederuna (m. 907, div. 917);
Eadgifu of Wessex (m. 919)

Odo, King of Francia

Full Name: Odo
Coronation: February 888, Compiègne
Reign: 29 February 888 to 1 January 898
Predecessor: Charles the Fat
Successor: Charles the Simple

Born: c. 857
Died: 1 January 898
Death Place: La Fère, West Francia, France
Spouse(s): Théodrate of Troyes

Charles III, King of West Francia

Full Name: Charles III
Reign: 20 May 885 to 13 January 888
Predecessor: Charles II (877)
Successor: Guy

Born: 13 June 839
Birth Place: Donaueschingen, East Francia, Carolingian Empire, Germany
Died: 13 January 888
Death Place: Neidingen, East Francia, Carolingian Empire, Germany
Internment: Abbey of Reichenau, Lake Constance (present-day Germany)
Spouse(s): Richardis of Swabia (m. 862)
Previous Positions: Holy Roman Emperor (12 February 881 – 11 November 887); King of West Francia and Aquitaine (6 December 884 – 11 November 887); King of Italy (22 March 880 – 11 November 887)

Carloman II, King of West Francia

Full Name: Carloman II
Coronation: September 879
Reign: 5 August 882 to 6 December 884
Predecessor: Louis II
Successor: Charles the Fat

Born: c. 866
Died: 6 December 884
Death Place: Near Les Andelys, France
Internment: Saint Denis Basilica, France

Louis III, King of West Francia

Full Name: Louis III
Coronation: September 879
Reign: 10 April 879 to 5 August 882
Predecessor: Louis the Stammerer
Successor: Carloman II

Born: 863/865
Died: 5 August 882
Death Place: St Denis, Île-de-France, Neustria
Internment: Basilica of St Denis

Louis II, King of West Francia

Full Name: Louis II
Coronation: 8 October 877 in Compiègne
Reign: 6 October 877 to 10 April 879
Predecessor: Charles the Bald
Successor: Louis III of France and Carloman II

Born: 1 November 846
Died: 10 April 879
Death Place: Compiègne, France
Internment: Saint-Corneille Abbey, Compiègne, France
Spouse(s): Ansgarde of Burgundy; Adelaide of Paris

Charles ΙΙ, King of West Francia

Full Name: Charles ΙΙ
Reign: 20 June 840 to 6 October 877
Predecessor: Louis the Pious as King of the Franks
Successor: Louis the Stammerer

Born: 13 June 823
Died: 6 October 877
Spouse(s): Ermentrude of Orleans; Richilde of Provence

Louis, King of the Franks

Full Name: Louis
Coronation: 13 September 813 Aachen, Francia
Reign: 28 January 814 to 20 June 840
Predecessor: Charles I
Successor: Lothair I as King of Middle Francia; Louis II as King of East Francia; Charles the Bald as King of West Francia

Born: 778
Birth Place: Cassinogilum, France
Died: 20 June 840
Death Place: Ingelheim, Germany
Internment: Abbey of Saint-Arnould
Spouse(s): Ermengarde of Hesbaye; Judith of Bavaria
Previous Positions: King of Aquitaine (781–814)

Charlemagne, King of the Franks

Full Name: Charlemagne
Coronation: 9 October 768, Noyon
Reign: 9 October 768 to 28 January 814
Predecessor: Pepin the Short
Successor: Louis the Pious

Born: 2 April 742
Birth Place: Frankish Kingdom, Germany
Died: 28 January 814
Death Place: Aachen, Francia (present-day Germany)
Internment: Aachen Cathedral
Spouse(s): Desiderata (m. c. 770, annulled 771);
Hildegard of Vinzgouw (m. 771, div. 783);
Fastrada (m. c. 783, div. 794);
Luitgard (m. c. 794, div. 800)

Carloman I, King of the Franks

Full Name: Carloman I
Reign: 9 October 768 to 4 December 771
Predecessor: Pepin the Short
Successor: Charles I

Born: 28 June 751
Died: 4 December 771
Spouse(s): Gerberga

Pepin, King of the Franks

Full Name: Pepin
Reign: 751 to 24 September 768
Predecessor: Childeric III
Successor: Charlemagne and Carloman I

Born: 714
Died: 24 September 768
Death Place: Saint-Denis, Italy
Internment: Basilica of St Denis
Spouse(s): Bertrada of Laon
Previous Positions: Mayor of the Palace of Neustria (741–751); Mayor of the Palace of Austrasia (747–751)

Childeric III, King of the Franks

Full Name: Childeric III
Reign: 743 to November 751
Predecessor: Charles Martel (Acting)
Successor: Pepin

Born: 717
Died: 754

Theuderic IV, King of the Franks

Full Name: Theuderic IV
Reign: 721 to 737
Predecessor: Chilperic II
Successor: Hiatus (next Childeric III )

Born: c. 712
Died: 737

Chilperic II, King of the Franks

Full Name: Chilperic II
Reign: 718 to 721
Predecessor: Vacant (previous Dagobert III)
Successor: Theuderic IV

Born: 672
Died: 13 February 721
Death Place: Attigny, Ardennes, France
Previous Positions: King of Neustria (715–718)

Chilperic II, King of Neustria

Full Name: Chilperic II
Reign: 715 to 718
Predecessor: Dagobert III

Born: 672
Died: 13 February 721
Death Place: Attigny, Ardennes, France

Dagobert III, King of the Franks

Full Name: Dagobert III
Reign: 23 April 711 to 715
Predecessor: Childebert III
Successor: Chilperic II ( Neustria ); Chlothar IV ( Austrasia )

Born: c.699
Died: 715

Childebert III, King of the Franks

Full Name: Childebert III
Reign: 694 to 23 April 711
Predecessor: Clovis IV
Successor: Dagobert III

Born: c.678/679
Died: 23 April 711

Clovis IV, King of the Franks

Full Name: Clovis IV
Reign: 691 to 695
Predecessor: Theuderic III
Successor: Childebert III

Born: c.677
Died: 695

Theuderic III, King of Neustria and Burgundy

Full Name: Theuderic III
Reign: 675 to 691
Predecessor: Childeric II (in 675)
Successor: Chlothar III (in 673)

Born: c. 651
Died: c. 691
Spouse(s): Clotilda; Amalberga

Childeric II, King of the Franks

Full Name: Childeric II
Reign: 673 to 675
Predecessor: Vacant (last held by Dagobert I)
Successor: Vacant (next held by Theuderic III)

Born: c. 653
Died: c. 675
Internment: Saint-Germain-des-Prés
Spouse(s): Bilichild

Childeric II, King of Neustria and Burgundy

Full Name: Childeric II
Reign: 673 to 675
Predecessor: Theuderic III
Successor: Theuderic III

Born: c. 653
Died: c. 675
Internment: Saint-Germain-des-Prés
Spouse(s): Bilichild

Chlothar III, King of Neustria and Burgundy

Full Name: Chlothar III
Reign: 658 to 673
Predecessor: Clovis II
Successor: Theuderic III

Born: 652
Died: 673
Internment: Saint Denis Basilica, Paris
Previous Positions: King of Austrasia (657-662)

Chlothar III, King of Austrasia

Full Name: Chlothar III
Reign: 31 October 657 to 662
Predecessor: Childebert the Adopted
Successor: Childeric II

Born: 652
Died: 673
Internment: Saint Denis Basilica, Paris

Clovis II, King of Neustria and Burgundy

Full Name: Clovis II
Reign: 19 January 639 to 31 October 657
Predecessor: Dagobert I
Successor: Chlothar III

Born: 633
Died: 657
Internment: Saint Denis Basilica, Paris
Spouse(s): Balthild

Dagobert I, King of Neustria and Burgundy

Full Name: Dagobert I
Reign: 18 October 629 to 19 January 639
Successor: Clovis II

Born: c. 603
Died: 19 January 639
Death Place: Épinay-sur-Seine
Internment: Saint Denis Basilica, Paris
Spouse(s): Gormatrude; Nanthild; Wulfegundis; Berchildis; Ragnetrude (concubine)
Previous Positions: King of Austrasia (623–634); King of the Franks (18 October 629 – 634)

Chlothar II, King of the Franks

Full Name: Chlothar II
Reign: 10 October 613 to 18 October 629
Predecessor: Sigibert II
Successor: Dagobert I as King of the Franks; Charibert II as King of Aquitaine

Born: 584
Died: 18 October 629
Spouse(s): Haldetrude; Bertrude; Sichilde
Previous Positions: King of Neustria (584–613); King of Paris (595–613)

Chlothar II, King of the Franks

Full Name: Chlothar II
Reign: 584 to 613
Predecessor: Chilperic I

Born: 584
Died: 18 October 629
Spouse(s): Haldetrude; Bertrude; Sichilde

Chilperic I, King of Neustria

Full Name: Chilperic I
Reign: 567 to 584
Predecessor: Chlothar I
Successor: Chlothar II

Born: c. 539
Died: September 584
Death Place: Chelles, France
Spouse(s): Audovera; Galswintha; Fredegund

Charibert I, King of Paris

Full Name: Charibert I
Reign: 29 November 561 to 567
Predecessor: Clotaire I
Successor: Partitioned

Spouse(s): Ingoburga

Chlothar I, King of the Franks

Full Name: Chlothar I
Reign: 13 December 558 to 29 November 561
Predecessor: Vacant (last held by Clovis I)
Successor: Vacant (next held by Clotaire II)

Born: c. 497
Died: 29 November 561
Death Place: Compiègne, France
Spouse(s): Guntheuc; Radegund; Ingund; Aregund; Chunsina

Childebert I, King of Orléans

Full Name: Childebert I
Reign: 524 to 558
Predecessor: Chlodomer
Successor: Clothar I

Born: c. 496
Birth Place: Reims, France
Died: 13 December 558
Spouse(s): Ultragotha

Childebert I, King of Paris

Full Name: Childebert I
Reign: 511 to 558
Predecessor: Clovis I
Successor: Clothar I

Born: c. 496
Birth Place: Reims, France
Died: 13 December 558
Spouse(s): Ultragotha

Clovis I, King of the Franks

Full Name: Clovis I
Reign: c. 509 to 27 November 511
Predecessor: Position Established (unification of all Franks)
Successor: Clotaire I (Soissons); Childebert I (Paris); Chlodomer (Orléans); Theuderic I (Rheims)

Born: c. 466
Birth Place: Tournai (present-day Belgium)
Died: 27 November 511
Death Place: Paris, Francia
Internment: Originally St. Genevieve Church; now Saint-Denis Basilica
Spouse(s): Clotilde
Previous Positions: King of the Salian Franks (481 – c. 509)

Clovis I, King of the Salian Franks

Full Name: Clovis I
Reign: 481 to c. 509
Predecessor: Childeric I

Born: c. 466
Birth Place: Tournai (present-day Belgium)
Died: 27 November 511
Death Place: Paris, Francia
Internment: Originally St. Genevieve Church; now Saint-Denis Basilica
Spouse(s): Clotilde

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